《内部教材》节选
Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.
1.You'd better not let your ________ run away with you.(imagine, imagination)
【正确答案】imagination
【答案解析】先判断your后需要一个名词。imagine动词,意为“想象”;imagination名词,意为“想象力”。本句可理解为“最好不要让你的想象力像脱绥的野马”。答案为imagination。
2.Don't ever ________ me again or I will seek ultimate justice.(threat, threaten)
【正确答案】threaten
【答案解析】祈使句,这里Don't后需要一个动词。threat名词,意为“威胁、恐吓”;threaten动词,意为“威胁、恐吓”。答案为threaten。
3.He is seriously ill and unlikely to ________.(recover, recovery)
【正确答案】recover
【答案解析】be unlikely to do sth.固定搭配,意为“不可能做某事”,后面接动词原形。recover动词,意为“恢复”;recovery名词,意为“恢复”。句意是“他的病太严重了,不可能恢复了”。答案为recover。
4.We're trying to ________ him with confidence.(inspire, inspiration)
【正确答案】inspire
【答案解析】be trying to do sth.意为“尝试做某事”,to后面接动词原形。inspire动词,意为“激动”;inspiration名词,意为“激励”。答案为inspire。
5.The book provides ________ information on recent trends.(value, valuable)
【正确答案】valuable
【答案解析】此处information前需要一个形容词来修饰。value 做名词时,意为“价值”;做动词时,意为“评价、估计”。valuable 形容词,意为“有价值的”。句意是“这本书对目前的趋势提供了有价值的信息。”答案为valuable。
6.The writer illustrates his point by ________ from a number of sources.(quote, quotation)
【正确答案】quotation
【答案解析】介词by后需要填写名词形式。quote可用作动词和名词,有“引用”的意思。quotation是名词,有“引用语、语录”的意思。本句句意是“这个作家引用了许多资料来说明他的观点。”根据文意应该选quotation。答案为quotation。
(二)单词变形(按照要求正确填写单词的适当形式,可借助词典等工具)
- beginning, began, begun
- meaning, meaningful, meaningless
- slowly
- death, dead, dying
- failure
- painful
- friendly, friendship, friendless
- healthy, unhealthy
- valuable
- difficulty
- hopeful, hopeless, hopelessness
- writer, wrote, written
- thought, thoughtful, thought, thought
- finding, found, found
- better, best
- worse, worst
- loss, loser, lost, lost, lost
-
saying,said,said
19.useful, useless, used
- marriage, married
- ability, enable, unable
- faithful
- simply, simplify
- discovery
- suggestion
- expectation
- feet
- darkness
- recovery
- personal, personally, personality
寄语:拥有梦想的人是值得尊敬的,也让人羡慕,当大多数人碌碌而为为现实奔忙的时候,坚持下去,不用害怕与众不同,你该有怎么样的人生,是该你亲自去撰写的,加油!让我们一起扞卫最初的梦想,共勉!